If the points below describe your situation, this is where we can help.
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You've been dismissed, forced out, or treated unfairly at work
Unfair or constructive dismissal, discrimination, unpaid wages or notice, redundancy handled badly, or a whistleblowing detriment. You've decided you want to bring a claim.
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You've started — or finished — ACAS Early Conciliation
You know you can't go straight to the tribunal. You've notified ACAS, or you have your Early Conciliation certificate number in hand and the clock is now running.
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The deadline is real and close
Most claims must be filed within 3 months less one day of the act complained of. ACAS conciliation pauses and slightly extends it, but miss the limit and the tribunal can refuse to hear the claim at all.
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A solicitor is out of reach — but the ET1 box is intimidating
Employment solicitors often want £150–£300 an hour, and there's no legal aid for most tribunal claims. You're prepared to represent yourself, but you want the written claim to be properly structured, not a rushed free-text box.
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You know what happened — you just can't see how to set it out
You have the emails, the payslips, the timeline in your head. What you need is it turned into Grounds of Claim, a Schedule of Loss, and a chronology a tribunal can follow.
A lot of workplace disputes are resolved — or properly advised on — before they ever need paid document help. Try these first, depending on where you are.
✓ Free routes by stage
We mean this — try these first. They cost nothing, and several of them can resolve the dispute or get you proper legal advice without you spending a penny with us.
Still employed, or just been dismissed — but haven't started ACAS yet?
ACAS gives free, impartial advice on dismissal, discrimination, wages and grievances, and runs the
Early Conciliation scheme that's mandatory before any tribunal claim. Their helpline is free.
Want plain-English guidance on your rights?
Citizens Advice — Work covers dismissal, redundancy, discrimination, holiday pay and deductions, and can talk you through your options before you commit to a claim.
Want someone to actually represent you at the hearing — for free?
The
Free Representation Unit provides free representation at tribunal hearings if you're eligible (referrals usually come via Citizens Advice or a law centre).
Advocate matches eligible people with barristers who advise or represent for free.
In a union, or covered by one?
If you're a union member, your union may fund advice, conciliation, and representation as part of your membership — check before paying for anything.
Decided to bring the claim and want it done properly?
That's where we come in — see what's in a pack below.
Every pack is built around the specific facts of your case — what happened, the dates, the evidence you hold, and which rights you say were breached. Here's what's in a typical claim-stage pack.
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ET1 Grounds of Claim
The heart of your claim — the structured narrative attached to your ET1 form. What happened, when, who did what, and which legal rights (unfair dismissal, discrimination, unlawful deductions) you say were breached. The part the tribunal reads first.
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Schedule of Loss
A calculated breakdown of what you've lost — wages, notice pay, lost pension contributions, future losses, statutory awards, and injury to feelings where discrimination is involved. Tribunals expect this early, and it frames any settlement discussion.
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Chronology
A dated timeline from your employment start through the key incidents, grievance, dismissal, and ACAS conciliation. Makes your account easy for a judge to follow.
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Exhibit Index
Every piece of evidence — contract, payslips, emails, HR notes, SAR data — numbered, described, and ready to slot into a bundle.
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Evidence Gap note
What's missing from your file and where to find it before you file. For example, a Subject Access Request (SAR) — a written request you send your employer under data protection law — forces them to hand over the personal data they hold on you: HR notes, internal emails, performance files, and meeting records. They have one month to respond, and it often surfaces the evidence that makes a claim.
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Document Usage Guide
A plain-English explanation of each document — what it is, when to file it, and what happens next. So you walk into the process knowing what every piece of paper is for.
Pricing — one clear fee, with extra work quoted separately.
Employment Tribunal claims are bigger and more involved than most disputes, and no two run the same way. So rather than a fixed tier, we start with a single base fee for your core claim pack, then quote any further work separately as the case develops — agreed with you, in writing, before we begin it.
Your initial fee covers:
- ET1 Grounds of Claim — your structured written claim
- Schedule of Loss — your calculated breakdown of losses
- Chronology and Exhibit Index
- Evidence Gap note and Document Usage Guide
- Two rounds of revisions
Extra work is quoted separately. Tribunal claims can grow as they go — a new order from the judge, a reply to the employer's response, an extra witness statement, an updated Schedule of Loss closer to the hearing. We don't guess at one big number up front. When something extra is needed, we tell you what it is and what it costs, and you approve it before any work starts. No open-ended bills, no hourly meter.
Tell us about your case and we'll confirm your base fee before you commit to anything.
Deadline approaching? Let's get your ET1 claim drafted.
Upload your contract, payslips, dismissal or grievance letters, key emails, your ACAS Early Conciliation certificate, and anything else you have. We'll prepare your ET1 Grounds of Claim, Schedule of Loss, Chronology and Exhibit Index — usually within 5 working days, often faster.
Submit your case ↗
If your claim is in and the tribunal date is coming, the work shifts to getting your hearing materials right. We can prepare these as a standalone piece — you don't have to have come to us at the claim stage.
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Witness Statement
Your signed, structured account of events — the evidence the tribunal relies on, taken as read or read aloud at the hearing. Ready to sign with a Statement of Truth (PDF and Word).
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Hearing Notes
A structured running order for the day — your key points, the questions you want to put, and the documents to take the tribunal to. So you're not improvising under pressure (PDF and Word).
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Hearing bundle, paginated and indexed
All documents in the order and format the tribunal expects — usually agreed jointly with the respondent. Properly tabbed so everyone is on the same page number.
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Updated Schedule of Loss
Losses recalculated to the hearing date, including any continuing loss of earnings since you filed.
Everything below is reference material — the full list of documents that can appear in an employment case, tribunal forms, evidence checklists, and external resources — for anyone working through their case themselves.
Employment Tribunal cases follow a structured process. The documents below appear in most cases —
what you need depends on the type of claim and how far through the process you are.
Core documents
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ET1 Grounds of Claim Core
The detailed narrative of your claim — what happened, when, who did what, and which legal rights were breached. Attached to your ET1 claim form.
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Witness Statement Core
Your signed, structured account of events — the evidence the tribunal will rely on. Read aloud or taken as read at the hearing.
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Chronology Core
A clear, dated timeline of every event — employment start, key incidents, grievances, dismissal, ACAS conciliation. The tribunal expects one.
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Schedule of Loss Core
A calculated breakdown of every financial loss — lost wages, lost pension contributions, future losses, statutory awards, and injury to feelings (where relevant).
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Bundle (Employment Tribunal format) Core
All documents paginated, tabbed, and indexed in the format the tribunal expects. Usually agreed jointly with the respondent.
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Skeleton Argument Core — for hearings
A structured summary of your legal and factual arguments for the judge. Submitted before the hearing date.
Situational documents
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Reply to ET3 Response Optional
A formal reply to the employer's defence — used to clarify or rebut points raised in their ET3.
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Subject Access Request (SAR) Strongly recommended
A written request to your employer for all personal data they hold about you — emails, HR notes, performance files. They have one month to respond.
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Application for Reconsideration If judgment goes against you
Asks the tribunal to reconsider a judgment where there has been an error, new evidence, or a procedural issue. Must be filed within 14 days.
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Costs / Preparation Time Application After the hearing
Used to ask the tribunal to award costs or preparation time where the other side behaved unreasonably.
⚠ Evidence people often forget to include
- Contract of employment and any variations — including offer letter, signed contract, and any later changes
- Employee handbook and policies in force at the time — disciplinary, grievance, equality, sickness — version-dated if possible
- Payslips, P60s, and pension statements — essential for the Schedule of Loss
- Emails, WhatsApps, and Teams messages — both with the employer and any internal "screenshot" evidence saved at the time
- Sickness records and occupational health reports — particularly important in disability discrimination cases
- Performance reviews and appraisals — both good and bad, especially if dismissal was on performance grounds
- ACAS Early Conciliation Certificate — you must have this before issuing a claim
- Witness contact details — colleagues who saw or heard relevant events, with up-to-date contact information
Each form below links directly to the official GOV.UK or HMCTS page where you can download or complete it.
These descriptions explain what each form is for — not whether you should file it.
If you are unsure which step to take next, seek independent advice.
Online portals — submit or manage your claim directly:
Time limits are strict. Most Employment Tribunal claims must be filed within 3 months less one day
of the act complained of (e.g. date of dismissal). ACAS Early Conciliation extends this slightly.
DocketWorks is not responsible for content on external websites.
These organisations and websites may provide useful guidance on employment disputes.
DocketWorks does not endorse any external site — these links are for information only.
ACAS — Advice for Employees
Free, impartial advice on workplace rights, dismissal, discrimination, and dispute resolution. Runs the mandatory Early Conciliation scheme
acas.org.uk ↗
Citizens Advice — Work
Plain-English guidance on dismissal, redundancy, discrimination, wages, holiday pay, and how to challenge employer decisions
citizensadvice.org.uk ↗
Free Representation Unit (FRU)
Free legal representation at tribunal hearings for those who cannot afford a lawyer. Referrals usually come via Citizens Advice or a law centre
thefru.org.uk ↗
Equality and Human Rights Commission (EHRC)
Statutory body covering discrimination law — useful guidance and codes of practice for cases under the Equality Act 2010
equalityhumanrights.com ↗
Employment Rights Act 1996
The key statute for unfair dismissal, redundancy, written terms of employment, and unauthorised deductions from wages
legislation.gov.uk ↗
Equality Act 2010
The key statute for workplace discrimination — covers age, disability, gender, race, religion, sexual orientation, and other protected characteristics
legislation.gov.uk ↗
Working Families
Specialist advice on flexible working, maternity, paternity, parental leave, and discrimination linked to caring responsibilities
workingfamilies.org.uk ↗
Courts.uk — For Litigants in PersonPlain-English procedural reference for civil court procedures in England & Wales: forms guide, fee calculator, limitation period calculator, and step-by-step procedure walkthroughs
courts.uk ↗
Read enough? Let's start on your claim.
Send us your contract, payslips, dismissal or grievance letters, key emails, and your ACAS certificate.
We'll have your ET1 Grounds, Schedule of Loss, Chronology and Exhibit Index back to you
within 5 working days, often faster.
Submit your case ↗
Important: DocketWorks is a document preparation service — not a law firm. We can tell you what
documents the tribunal typically expects, what forms exist, the deadlines that apply, and where to find free help.
We cannot tell you whether your claim will succeed, what the law means for your specific facts, or what outcome to
expect — that is legal advice, and for that you need a qualified employment solicitor,
Citizens Advice,
or
ACAS.