🔑 Tenancy Deposits — when asking nicely has stopped working

Moved out, and your landlord
won't return your deposit?

Once the free scheme route has failed — or your deposit was never protected in a scheme at all — the county court is how tenants get their money back. And if the deposit wasn't protected as the law requires, the court can order your landlord to pay you compensation of one to three times the deposit on top. DocketWorks prepares the letter before action, the court claim, and the evidence bundle that gets you there.

Get your claim pack prepared ↗ ⚖ Document preparation only — not legal advice

Does this sound like you?

If the points below describe your situation, this is where we can help.


Not at court yet? Look here first.

Most deposit disputes are resolved without anyone going near a court — through a letter, or the schemes' free dispute service. Try these first, depending on where you are.

✓ Free routes by stage

We mean this — try these first. They cost nothing, and most deposit disputes never need to leave this list.

Just moved out and the landlord has gone quiet? Ask for the deposit back in writing and keep a copy. Shelter's step-by-step guide covers exactly what to say and when, and Citizens Advice has the same ground in plain English. A clear written request resolves a surprising number of these.
Not sure your deposit was ever protected? Check all three schemes free, in minutes — you'll need your postcode, surname, tenancy start date and deposit amount: Deposit Protection Service (DPS), mydeposits, and Tenancy Deposit Scheme (TDS). If it's in none of them, that matters — see below.
Deposit is protected, but you dispute the deductions? Every scheme runs a free dispute resolution service — you and the landlord each submit evidence, an independent adjudicator decides, and the disputed money stays safe in the scheme until it's settled. It's free and you don't need a lawyer. GOV.UK explains how it works. One catch: the landlord can refuse to take part — if they do, court is the remaining route.
Not sure what a landlord can fairly deduct? Shelter's deduction guide covers cleaning, damage, and the wear-and-tear line landlords can't cross. Worth reading before you decide whether to fight at all.
Want formal legal advice on whether to bring the claim? Advocate (the Bar's pro bono unit) matches eligible litigants with barristers who advise for free, and Law Centres advise on housing matters in many areas. Both have application processes — start early.
Scheme route refused, failed, or never available — and the landlord still has your money? Court is the remaining route, and that's where we come in — see what's in a pack below.

What we prepare for a deposit claim

Every pack is built around the specific facts of your tenancy — what you paid, what condition the property was in at each end, what's been deducted, and whether the deposit was protected. Here's what's in a typical pack.

Tier options — each tier builds on the one below.

Done asking? Let's put it in writing they can't ignore.

Upload your tenancy agreement, a bank statement showing the deposit paid, your deposit protection certificate or scheme emails (if you have any), the check-in and check-out reports, your move-out photos, and the correspondence so far. We'll prepare your Letter Before Action, Particulars of Claim, Witness Statement, Chronology, and Exhibit Index — usually within 5 working days, often faster.

Submit your case ↗
Everything below is reference material — the full list of documents that can appear in a deposit claim, court forms, an evidence checklist, and external resources — for anyone working through their case themselves.

Full reference — documents that can appear in a deposit claim

The documents below appear most often in tenancy deposit cases. Not every case needs all of them — it depends on whether the landlord pays up at the letter stage, defends the claim, or counterclaims.

Core documents
Situational documents
⚠ Evidence people often forget to include

Official court forms

Each form below links directly to the official GOV.UK page. These descriptions explain what each form is for — not whether you should file it. If you are unsure which step to take next, seek independent advice.

FormWhat it isGOV.UK →
N1
Claim FormThe form that starts a county court money claim — including a claim for return of a deposit and any Housing Act 2004 compensation.
N180
Directions Questionnaire (Small Claims)Completed by both sides after a defence is filed, so the court can allocate the claim and set a timetable.
N244
Application NoticeUsed to ask the court for something — for example, to set aside a default judgment or adjourn a hearing.
EX160
Fee Remission ApplicationApply for help with court fees if you're on a low income or receiving certain benefits. Worth checking before paying.

Online portals — submit or respond directly:

Money Claim Online (MCOL)For money claims including deposit return — most deposit claims are issued here
Make a court claim for money (GOV.UK)The official step-by-step guide — fees, interest, making the claim, and what happens next

Useful external resources

These organisations and websites may provide useful guidance on deposit disputes. DocketWorks does not endorse any external site — these links are for information only.

Shelter — Tenancy DepositsFree step-by-step guides on getting your deposit back, disputing deductions, and compensation claims — updated for the law from May 2026
shelter.org.uk ↗
Citizens Advice — DepositsPlain-English guidance on deposit protection, getting your money back, and going to court when the rules weren't followed
citizensadvice.org.uk ↗
GOV.UK — Tenancy Deposit ProtectionThe official guide to the protection rules, the three schemes, and the free dispute service
gov.uk ↗
Deposit Protection Service (DPS)One of the three government-approved schemes — check if your deposit is registered, free
depositprotection.com ↗
mydepositsOne of the three government-approved schemes — free deposit checker for tenants
mydeposits.co.uk ↗
Tenancy Deposit Scheme (TDS)One of the three government-approved schemes — free deposit search and dispute service
tenancydepositscheme.com ↗
Housing Act 2004 — Chapter 4 (Tenancy Deposit Schemes)The statute behind deposit protection — sections 212–215, including the court's power to award one to three times the deposit
legislation.gov.uk ↗
Courts.uk — For Litigants in PersonPlain-English procedural reference for civil court procedures in England & Wales: forms guide, fee calculator, and step-by-step walkthroughs
courts.uk ↗

It's your money. Walk in ready to prove it.

Tell us about your tenancy and upload what you have — we'll flag anything missing before a single document is drafted.

Submit your case ↗
Important: DocketWorks is a document preparation service, not a law firm. The information on this page is procedural — which documents exist, which forms apply, and where free help is available. What we cannot do is advise on the merits of your case: whether your claim will succeed, or what a court is likely to award. For advice on the merits, speak to Shelter, Citizens Advice, or a qualified housing solicitor.