🏠 Eviction — when court papers arrive

Received a possession claim
from your landlord?

You usually have 14 days from when the claim reaches you to return your defence form — and what you put in it shapes everything that follows. The law changed on 1 May 2026: Section 21 "no fault" evictions are gone for new notices, and every claim now has to stand on specific grounds that can be tested. DocketWorks prepares your Defence, Witness Statement, and evidence bundle so the court hears your side properly.

Get your Defence pack prepared ↗ ⚖ Document preparation only — not legal advice

Does this sound like you?

If the points below describe your situation, this is where we can help.


Free help exists for this — more than for any other case type. Use it.

Losing your home is the one area where free legal advice — and free representation in court — is available to everyone, with no means test. Whatever you do about documents, use these.

✓ Free routes by stage

We mean this — start here. Some of what's below is free legal advice, which is more than we can ever give you.

Received any notice or letter threatening possession? The Housing Loss Prevention Advice Service (HLPAS) gives free legal advice to anyone at risk of losing their home — on the housing issue, plus related debt and benefits problems — from the moment you're told possession is being sought. No means test. Find a provider on the list on that page and contact them early.
Worried it's about rent arrears? Shelter's eviction guides cover the new rules, and their emergency helpline is free. Citizens Advice can help with the arrears themselves — benefits checks, debt options, and negotiating with the landlord. Under the new law, arrears caused by Universal Credit payment delays don't count towards the eviction threshold — an adviser can help you show that.
Hearing date coming up? A free duty adviser is at court for every possession list — they can advise you and speak for you in front of the judge on the day, free, whatever your income. Ask the court usher for the duty adviser when you arrive, or contact an HLPAS provider beforehand so they already know your case.
Could you end up homeless? Your local council has a legal duty to help prevent homelessness — and that duty starts well before any bailiff visit, while you're still in the property. Apply for homelessness help on GOV.UK. Don't wait for an eviction date.
Using the free advice, and want your defence papers properly prepared too? That's where we come in — see what's in a pack below. The two work together: advisers advise, we make sure the paperwork they're working with is complete, organised, and filed on time.

What we prepare for a possession defence

Every pack is built around the specific facts of your tenancy — the notice you were served, the grounds claimed, your rent account, and the history between you and your landlord. Here's what's in a typical pack.

Tier options — each tier builds on the one below.

One honest note on timing: if your hearing is days away, contact the duty adviser first — they can act faster than any document service. We're most useful when there are at least two weeks on the clock.

Clock running on your defence form? Let's get it done properly.

Upload the claim pack you received (every page, including the notice), your tenancy agreement, bank statements covering the rent, your deposit paperwork if any, and the correspondence so far. We'll prepare your Defence, Witness Statement, Rent Account Reconciliation, Chronology, and Exhibit Index — prioritised around your court deadline.

Submit your case ↗
Everything below is reference material — the full list of documents that can appear in a possession case, court forms, an evidence checklist, and external resources — for anyone working through their case themselves.

Full reference — documents that can appear in a possession case

The documents below appear most often in possession cases. Not every case needs all of them — it depends on the grounds claimed and how far things have progressed.

Core documents
Situational documents
⚠ Evidence people often forget to include
Time limits are tight in possession cases — the defence form deadline is usually 14 days, and applications to stop a bailiff appointment are measured in days. If papers have arrived, act today, not this weekend. DocketWorks is not responsible for content on external websites.

Official court forms

Each form below links directly to the official GOV.UK page. These descriptions explain what each form is for — not whether you should file it. If you are unsure which step to take next, seek advice — for possession cases it's free (see above).

FormWhat it isGOV.UK →
N5
Claim Form for Possession of PropertyThe form a landlord uses to start a standard possession claim. If you've been served, you'll have a copy with a hearing date.
N11R
Defence Form (Rented Property)Your response to a standard possession claim — arrears and other grounds. Usually due back within 14 days.
N11B
Defence Form (Accelerated Procedure — England)Your response to an accelerated possession claim — the route used for Section 21 notices served before 1 May 2026, still working through the courts.
N244
Application NoticeUsed to ask the court for something — suspend a warrant, set aside an order, or adjourn a hearing.
EX160
Fee Remission ApplicationApply for help with court fees if you're on a low income or receiving certain benefits — relevant if you make an application or counterclaim.

Useful external resources

These organisations and websites may provide useful guidance on eviction and possession. DocketWorks does not endorse any external site — these links are for information only.

Housing Loss Prevention Advice Service (HLPAS)Free legal advice and free representation at possession hearings for anyone at risk of losing their home — no means test. The provider list is on this page
gov.uk ↗
Shelter — EvictionFree guides on every stage of eviction under the new law, plus an emergency helpline and webchat
shelter.org.uk ↗
Citizens Advice — EvictionPlain-English guidance on notices, court papers, arrears, and where to get help locally
citizensadvice.org.uk ↗
GOV.UK — Evictions in EnglandThe official guide to the rules your landlord must follow, updated for the Renters' Rights Act
gov.uk ↗
GOV.UK — Homelessness help from the councilYour council's legal duty to help prevent homelessness — apply before any eviction date, not after
gov.uk ↗
Law Centres NetworkLocal law centres provide free housing advice and representation in many areas — many are HLPAS providers
lawcentres.org.uk ↗
Housing Act 1988The statute behind assured tenancies and the Section 8 possession grounds, as amended by the Renters' Rights Act 2025
legislation.gov.uk ↗
Courts.uk — For Litigants in PersonPlain-English procedural reference for civil court procedures in England & Wales: forms guide, fee calculator, and step-by-step walkthroughs
courts.uk ↗

The hearing is coming either way. Walk in ready.

Send us the claim pack and what you have — we'll tell you what's missing and prepare the papers that put your side in front of the judge.

Submit your case ↗
Important: DocketWorks is a document preparation service, not a law firm. The information on this page is procedural — which documents exist, which forms apply, and where free help is available. What we cannot do is advise on the merits of your case: whether your defence will succeed, or what order a court is likely to make. For advice on the merits — free in possession cases — use HLPAS, Shelter, or Citizens Advice, and do it today.